xử lý

Definition

Verb:
- To process: To perform a series of operations on something to achieve a specific result, such as handling data, materials, or a situation.
- To handle, to deal with: To take action to manage or resolve a problem, task, or situation.
- To treat: To apply a method or substance to something to achieve a particular effect, such as treating waste or water.
- To settle, to resolve: To bring a matter, especially a dispute or issue, to a conclusion.

Usage Examples

Verb:
- Máy tính này có thể xử lý một lượng dữ liệu khổng lồ. (This computer can process a huge amount of data.)
- Cảnh sát đang xử lý vụ tai nạn. (The police are handling the accident.)
- Nhà máy xử lý nước thải trước khi thải ra môi trường. (The factory treats wastewater before releasing it into the environment.)
- Công ty cần xử lý vấn đề này một cách nhanh chóng. (The company needs to settle this issue quickly.)

Advanced Usage

"Xử lý tình huống": To handle/deal with a situation.
- Anh ấy rất giỏi trong việc xử lý tình huống khẩn cấp. (He is very good at handling emergency situations.)
"Được/Bị xử lý": To be processed/handled/dealt with (often implying disciplinary or official action).
- Nhân viên vi phạm sẽ bị xử lý theo quy định. (Employees who violate the rules will be disciplined according to regulations.)

Variants and Related Words

Synonyms

Giải quyết: To solve, to resolve (focuses more on finding a final solution).
Đối phó: To cope with, to deal with (often implies reacting to a challenge).
Thực hiện: To carry out, to execute (focuses on the action of doing a task).

Related Phrases (Phrasal Verbs)

Xử lý xong: To finish processing/handling.
- Tôi đã xử lý xong đống giấy tờ này. (I have finished processing this pile of documents.)

Related Idioms

Xử lý nội bộ: To handle internally (within an organization, without public disclosure).
- Công ty quyết định xử lý nội bộ sự cố này. (The company decided to handle this incident internally.)

verb